Think the pain around your scar is normal? It might be a sign of an incisional hernia. An incisional hernia is a hernia whose development happens closer to or at a previous surgery scar in the abdominal area. It is one of the complications that occur after surgery particularly major abdominal surgery. It is not always harmful in the initial stages but has a tendency to cause complications when it is not treated.Here in the blog, we will guide you on what is an incisional hernia, how to diagnose, cause and the treatment modalities of this condition. Regardless of whether you are recovering after surgery or have seen a bulge around your scar, there is much more to pay attention to when it comes to consulting a specialist for incisional hernia treatment in Gurgaon..
So What Is an Incisional Hernia?
The incisional hernia develops on a weakened point along the abdominal wall in an area of an old surgical incision where tissue or organs may bulge through usually the intestines. It may arise weeks, months or even years later after the primary surgery. You can see the hernia as a mass above the skin, and it is usually somewhere at the center of the abdomen.The condition occurs more frequently in those individuals who undergo open surgeries especially involving large incisions.
What is the Cause of Incisional Hernia?
There are pretty much things, which can lead to the occurrence of incisional hernia:
- Slow wound healing post-surgery
- Obesity that adds pressure on the abdominal wall
- Surgical site infections
- Straining or heaving after the operation
- Persistent coughing or bowel movement constipation
- Repeated abdominal operations of the field
- Weakened immunity or diabetes
The tissue may not become as strong as it was, even having a well-closed incision, particularly among high-risk people.
Who Is in Danger?
The chances of you getting an incisional hernia are increased when:
- You underwent a big abdominal operation
- You have overweight or obesity
- You cough habitually or you are a smoker
- You get back to exercise within a short period of surgery
- You have such preconditions as diabetes or malnutrition
Incisional Hernia Symptoms
Most reported incisional hernia symptoms are:
- A visible lump around the incision mark of the surgery, particularly when standing or straining
- Poor abdominal discomfort or mild pain Abdominal discomfort or dull pain
- Sense of numbness or weight feeling
- Pain or a tenderness on or around the scar
- Pain which is aggravated by activity, cough, or lifting
In more extreme circumstances, when a section of the intestine is caught (incarcerated) or the blood flow cut (strangulated), it may cause:
- vomiting or feeling sick
- Fever
- Acute, severe, pain
- Inability to pass gas and excreta out of body through the anus
It is a surgical emergency, which requires prompt treatment.
Incisional Hernia Diagnosis
An incisional hernia is usually diagnosed when the general surgeon provides physical examination. Certainly, in some instances, imaging is used, e.g.:
- Ultrasound
- CT scan
- MRI scan
can be advised to reveal the size of the hernia and exclude complications.
Treatment Options for the Incisional Hernia
Although asymptomatic, right-sided hernia may only be observed over time, this variant of hernia should be under surgery.
Open Hernia repair
This type of operation involves the surgical incision on the hernia, the creation of a tissue using the force to bring it back, and the repair of a weak encroachment point with sutures or a surgical mesh to reinforce it.
Laparoscopic Hernia Surgery
It involves a light incision with the help of a camera. Mesh is used to repair the hernia that is restored inside the abdominal cavity. The method is usually quicker to recover, less painful, and with reduced infection risk.
Robotic Repair of Hernia
Sophisticated kind of laparoscopic surgery with the use of robots. Is more accurate and will tend to be employed in complicated or recurrent hernias. The selection of the type of surgery is based on size of the hernia, history of surgeries, general health of the patient, and the proficiency of the surgeon.
Post Operation Recovery
Depending on the kind of repair, there is recovery:
- You can practice light exercises after couple of days to one week.
- No lifting of heavy objects and strenuous activities should be undertaken during 4- 6 weeks.
- The use of an abdominal binder can ease strains and promote recovery.
- Then, follow-ups mean that the wound is healing correctly, and there is no relapse.
Is Prevention of Incisional Hernia possible?
Although this is not preventable in all cases, you may reduce your risk of getting infected by:
- Observing care instructions after surgery
- Not over-lifting too early
- Staying healthy in weight
- Treating such health conditions as diabetes or chronic cough
- Avoiding smoking
Dr. Vikram Aryan Best Hernia Surgery in Gurgaon
An incisional hernia may appear like a small bump, still, it is a health issue that should not be overlooked. In case you are aware of symptoms of incisional hernia or worry about the bulges after surgery in your abdomen, the best thing you can do is to pay a visit to an experienced surgeon.
Dr. Vikram Aryan is the best general surgeon in Gurgaon with an experience of more than 18 years of surgery and expertise in all kinds of Hernia repair such as complex and recurrent incisional Hernia. His individual attention, fine surgical skills, and devotion of care has enabled him to assist millions of plagued patients to lead pain-free, recovering and transformed lives.No matter which type of hernia surgery in Gurgaon you require, laparoscopic, open, or robotic hernia repair, Dr. Aryan provides accuracy, safety, and easier recovery process. His results and caring nature make patients in all of Gurgaon and beyond trust him.When you or your loved one is struggling with an incisional hernia, there is no time to waste. Browse
Dr. Vikram Aryan, the best hernia surgeon in Gurgaon to get professional care. He has a successful history, modern equipment and a patient-oriented attitude, to guarantee all you require of a secure and permanent solution. Book a call today!
